Mechanism of Au(III)-Mediated Alkoxycyclization of a 1,6-Enyne

Autor: Máté Erdélyi, Dániel Csókás, Anne Fiksdahl, Imre Pápai, Ann Christin Reiersølmoen
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American Chemical Society. 141:18221-18229
ISSN: 1520-5126
0002-7863
DOI: 10.1021/jacs.9b09108
Popis: Gold-mediated homogeneous catalysis is a powerful tool for construction of valuable molecules and has lately received growing attention. Whereas Au(I)-catalyzed processes have become well established, those mediated by Au(III) have so far barely been explored, and their mechanistic understanding remains basic. Herein, we disclose the combined NMR spectroscopic, single-crystal X-ray crystallographic, and computational (DFT) investigation of the Au(III)-mediated alkoxycyclization of a 1,6-enyne in the presence of a bidentate pyridine-oxazoline ligand. The roles of the counterion, the solvent, and the type of Au(III) complex have been assessed. Au(III) is demonstrated to be the active catalyst in alkoxycyclization. Alkyne coordination to Au(III) involves decoordination of the pyridine nitrogen and is the rate-limiting step.
Databáze: OpenAIRE