Knowledge, Practices, and Opinions of Ontario Dentists When Treating Patients Receiving Bisphosphonates
| Autor: | Amir Azarpazhooh, Cameron M L Clokie, Ahmed Alhussain, Sean A.F. Peel, Laura Dempster |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Attitude of Health Personnel Cross-sectional study Oral surgery Dentists Oral Surgical Procedures MEDLINE Dentistry Bone Neoplasms Resection Education Dental Continuing medicine Humans In patient Education Dental Referral and Consultation Aged Practice Patterns Dentists' Ontario Response rate (survey) Bone Density Conservation Agents Diphosphonates business.industry Dental Care for Chronically Ill Middle Aged Cross-Sectional Studies Otorhinolaryngology Family medicine Practice Guidelines as Topic Osteoporosis Bisphosphonate-Associated Osteonecrosis of the Jaw Female Surgery Guideline Adherence Oral Surgery business Prolonged treatment |
| Zdroj: | Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery. 73:1095-1105 |
| ISSN: | 0278-2391 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.joms.2014.12.040 |
| Popis: | Purpose Bisphosphonate-related osteonecrosis of the jaws (BRONJ) is a severe but extremely rare complication of prolonged treatment with bisphosphonates (BPs). Improper treatment or misdiagnosis can have serious repercussions. In some cases, the treatment of BRONJ can require jaw resection, prolonged use of antibiotics, and long hospitalizations. This study aimed to measure the awareness of dentists in the Province of Ontario, Canada about BRONJ and to identify any gaps in their knowledge of the condition and its treatment. In particular, the study aimed to answer questions about the dentists' knowledge of the current guidelines and their opinions and practices related to performing surgical dental procedures in patients taking BPs. Materials and Methods The study involved sending a Web-based questionnaire to a random sample of dentists in Ontario, Canada (n = 1,579). Information about their awareness of BPs, their experiences treating patients presenting with ONJ, their experiences with different surgical procedures in patients taking intravenous or oral BPs, and their awareness of the BRONJ guidelines suggested by the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons was collected. Results A response rate of 30% was achieved. Sixty percent of responding dentists had a good knowledge of BP and BRONJ; however, only 23% followed the guidelines for surgical treatment of a patient taking BPs, and 63% would refer patients if they were taking BPs. Approximately 50% of responding Ontario dentists were not comfortable treating patients with BRONJ at their current knowledge. Conclusion The finding shows that although 60% of Ontario general dentists and specialists have a good knowledge about BRONJ, most are not comfortable performing oral surgery in patients taking BPs. Those who are comfortable have higher knowledge scores, suggesting greater educational efforts should be made to promote the knowledge of dentists regarding BP, ONJ, and BRONJ. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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