Serum and cyst fluid levels of interleukin (IL) -6, IL-8 and tumour necrosis factor-alpha in women with endometriomas and benign and malignant cystic ovarian tumours
| Autor: | Romain Detchev, Danielle Hugol, Emile Daraï, Nhuan Tran Quang |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2003 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Pathology medicine.medical_specialty Necrosis Adolescent medicine.medical_treatment Endometriosis Ovary medicine Humans Cyst Interleukin 8 Interleukin 6 Aged Aged 80 and over Ovarian Neoplasms biology Interleukin-6 Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Cyst Fluid Interleukin-8 Rehabilitation Obstetrics and Gynecology Interleukin Middle Aged medicine.disease Ovarian Cysts Cytokine medicine.anatomical_structure Reproductive Medicine biology.protein Female medicine.symptom Ovarian cancer |
| Zdroj: | Human Reproduction. 18:1681-1685 |
| ISSN: | 1460-2350 |
| Popis: | BACKGROUND: Altered expression of cytokines has been suggested as a specific event for the maintenance and progression of endometriomas. Few data exist on cytokine expression in endometriomas compared with benign and malignant ovarian tumours. Hence, serum and cyst fluid levels of interleukin (IL)-6, IL-8 and tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-a) were evaluated in women with endometriomas and compared with those in women with benign or malignant ovarian tumours. METHODS: Investigations included immunoradiometric determination of serum and cyst fluid concentrations of IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-a in 34 women with endometriomas, 30 women with benign and 13 women with malignant cystic ovarian tumours. RESULTS: Serum IL-6 levels were higher in ovarian cancer than in endometriomas (P < 0.01) or benign tumours (P < 0.01). Serum TNF-a levels differed between benign tumours and endometriomas (P < 0.01), but not between endometriomas and malignant tumours. Cyst fluid levels of IL-8 were higher in endometriomas than in benign tumours (P < 0.001) and lower than in malignant tumours (P = 0.03). Cyst fluid levels of TNF-a differed between malignant tumours and endometriomas (P < 0.01) and benign tumours (P < 0.01), but not between endometriomas and benign tumours. In the endometriomas group, a positive correlation was found between serum and cyst fluid levels of IL-6 (P = 0.003, rho = 0.633), and between serum levels of IL-6 and IL-8 (P = 0.03, rho = 0.415). CONCLUSIONS: Endometriomas were associated with serum TNF-a levels similar to those found in women with ovarian cancer, while serum IL-6 levels and cyst fluid IL-8 levels were intermediate between those observed in benign and malignant ovarian tumours. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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