Advanced rectal cancer in a long-term Hartmann's pouch: a forgotten organ revisited

Autor: Iftikhar Ahmed, Ahmed M. Al Maksoud
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMJ Case Reports. :bcr2015213405
ISSN: 1757-790X
DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2015-213405
Popis: Hartmann's procedure is widely performed as a first-stage operation in cases of left colon emergencies when a one stage management is judged to be unsafe. Forty per cent of patients with Hartmann's procedure never get their stoma reversed, ending with a permanent stoma. The distal excluded Hartmann's pouch is usually forgotten compared to the proximal functioning colon. A 70-year-old man with Hartmann's procedure carried out previously for complicated diverticular disease presented with bleeding per rectum. Invasive adenocarcinoma was confirmed on histology. Subsequent staging revealed a locally advanced rectal cancer. The tumour progressed despite a course of neoadjuvant chemoradiation. The general condition of the patient deteriorated with development of renal failure. The patient died a few weeks later. By reporting this case, we are revisiting the long forgotten Hartmann's pouch to highlight the potential pathologies in the distal stump and to emphasise that a distal stump should not be forgotten even in asymptomatic patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE