Farsighted manipulation and exploitation in networks

Autor: Péter Bayer, Ronald Peeters, P. Jean-Jacques Herings
Přispěvatelé: Microeconomics & Public Economics, RS: GSBE Theme Conflict & Cooperation, RS: GSBE Theme Data-Driven Decision-Making, Toulouse School of Economics (TSE), Université Toulouse 1 Capitole (UT1), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées-École des hautes études en sciences sociales (EHESS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Maastricht University [Maastricht], University of Otago [Dunedin, Nouvelle-Zélande]
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Economics and Econometrics
h41 - Public Goods
Exploit
Comparative statics
Computer science
media_common.quotation_subject
Population
Stochastic and Dynamic Games
Evolutionary Games
Repeated Games
Outcome (game theory)
GAMES
PUBLIC-GOODS
Microeconomics
c73 - "Stochastic and Dynamic Games
Repeated Games"
education
Public Goods
Sophistication
Network Formation and Analysis: Theory
media_common
Simple (philosophy)
JEL: C - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods/C.C7 - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory/C.C7.C73 - Stochastic and Dynamic Games • Evolutionary Games • Repeated Games
education.field_of_study
JEL: H - Public Economics/H.H4 - Publicly Provided Goods/H.H4.H41 - Public Goods
Economic agents
ComputingMilieux_PERSONALCOMPUTING
Public good
[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and Finance
JEL: D - Microeconomics/D.D8 - Information
Knowledge
and Uncertainty/D.D8.D85 - Network Formation and Analysis: Theory

d85 - Network Formation and Analysis: Theory
Myopic and farsighted players
EXPERIENCE
Networks
Zdroj: Journal of Economic Theory, 196:105311. Elsevier Science
Journal of Economic Theory
Journal of Economic Theory, Elsevier, 2021, 196, ⟨10.1016/j.jet.2021.105311⟩
ISSN: 0022-0531
1095-7235
DOI: 10.1016/j.jet.2021.105311
Popis: National audience; Farsighted economic agents can use their advantage to exploit their more myopic counterparts. In public goods games played on networks, such an agent will attempt to manipulate as many of his neighbors as possible to contribute to the public good. We study the exploitation of a myopic population by a single farsighted player in such games. We show the existence and payoff-uniqueness of optimal farsighted strategies in every network structure. For all optimal strategies, the set of absorbing effort profiles is non-empty and is generally neither a subset or a superset of the set of Nash equilibria of the static game. Optimal long-run effort profiles for the farsighted player can be reached via a simple dependence-withdrawal strategy and the farsighted player's effects on the myopic players are only felt locally. We characterize the lower and upper bounds of long-run payoffs the farsighted player can attain in a given network and examine comparative statics with respect to adding a new link. The farsighted player always benefits from linking to more opponents and is always harmed by his neighbors linking to each other.
Databáze: OpenAIRE