Stelligeridae Von Lendenfeld 1898

Autor: Sim-Smith, Carina, Hickman, Cleveland, Kelly, Michelle
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.5162288
Popis: Family Stelligeridae Von Lendenfeld, 1898 Genus Higginsia Higgin, 1877 Diagnosis. Growth forms erect, lamellate, massive, vasiform or lobate; surface conulose, papillose, often silt covered or membraneous. Choanosomal skeleton predominantly with an elaborate system of bundles of megascleres, although skeletal structure ranges from halichondroid with a partially compressed, reticulate axis, and an irregularly plumo-reticulate extra-axial region (Higginsia), a compressed axis and a radial, non-plumose extra-axial region (Dendropsis), to a lax plumose or plumo-reticulate structure, without axial compression or regional differentiation of the skeleton (Desmoxya); spongin fibres usually poorly developed although heavy collagen forms the mesohyl, usually with numerous megascleres and microscleres scattered between main skeletal tracts; all skeletal tracts cored by robust oxeas and/or styles, or sometimes modified further to strongylote megascleres with bifurcated points. Ectosome with a protruding extra-axial skeleton composed of longer oxeas and/or styles of 1–3 sizes. Microscleres spined, centrangulate curved or straight microxeas, and sometimes also raphides occurring singly or in bundles (trichodragmata) (from Hooper 2002a).
Published as part of Sim-Smith, Carina, Hickman, Cleveland & Kelly, Michelle, 2021, New shallow-water sponges (Porifera) from the Galápagos Islands, pp. 1-71 in Zootaxa 5012 (1) on page 32, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5012.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/5158062
{"references":["Von Lendenfeld, R. (1898) Die Clavulina der Adria. Nova Acta Academiae Caesareae Leopoldino Carolinae Germanicae Naturaecuriosorum, 69, 1 - 251. [in German]","Higgin, T. (1877) Description of some sponges obtained during a cruise of the steam-yacht ' Argo' in the Caribbean and neighbouring seas. Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Series 4, 19, 291 - 299. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00222937708682143","Hooper, J. N. A. (2002 a) Family Desmoxyidae Hallmann, 1916. In: Hooper, J. N. A. & Van Soest, R. W. M. (Eds.), Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges. Vol. 1. Kluwer Academic / Plenum Publishers, New York, New York, pp. 755 - 772. https: // doi. org / 10.1007 / 978 - 1 - 4615 - 0747 - 5 _ 82"]}
Databáze: OpenAIRE