Does Parsonnet scoring model predict mortality following adult cardiac surgery in India?

Autor: Narmada Padhy, Moningi Srilata, Durga Padmaja, Ramachandran Gopinath
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2015
Předmět:
Male
medicine.medical_specialty
Multivariate statistics
lcsh:Diseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) system
Valve surgery
Bypass grafting
heart disease
lcsh:RD78.3-87.3
Internal medicine
postoperative complications
Anesthesia
pregnancy
pulmonary hypertension
Humans
Medicine
Hospital Mortality
Cardiac Surgical Procedures
After drop
Extravascular lung water
Fluid balance
Cardiac surgery
mortality
risk stratification in cardiac surgery
Receiver operating characteristic
business.industry
General Medicine
Predictive value
Surgery
Indian scenario
Coronary artery bypass grafting
European system for cardiac operative risk evaluation
Risk factor
Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine
Parsonnet score
lcsh:Anesthesiology
lcsh:RC666-701
Cardiology
Original Article
Female
Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
business
Zdroj: Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia, Vol 18, Iss 2, Pp 161-169 (2015)
Annals of Cardiac Anaesthesia
ISSN: 0971-9784
Popis: Aims and Objectives: To validate the Parsonnet scoring model to predict mortality following adult cardiac surgery in Indian scenario. Materials and Methods: A total of 889 consecutive patients undergoing adult cardiac surgery between January 2010 and April 2011 were included in the study. The Parsonnet score was determined for each patient and its predictive ability for in-hospital mortality was evaluated. The validation of Parsonnet score was performed for the total data and separately for the sub-groups coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), valve surgery and combined procedures (CABG with valve surgery). The model calibration was performed using Hosmer–Lemeshow goodness of fit test and receiver operating characteristics (ROC) analysis for discrimination. Independent predictors of mortality were assessed from the variables used in the Parsonnet score by multivariate regression analysis. Results: The overall mortality was 6.3% (56 patients), 7.1% (34 patients) for CABG, 4.3% (16 patients) for valve surgery and 16.2% (6 patients) for combined procedures. The Hosmer–Lemeshow statistic was
Databáze: OpenAIRE