Complications after bladder augmentation in children

Autor: Inalda Facincani, Marcelo Ferreira Cassini, Murilo Ferreira de Andrade, Gilson José de Lima, Silvio Tucci Júnior, Carlos Augusto Fernandes Molina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Zdroj: Acta Cirurgica Brasileira, Vol 31, Iss suppl 1, Pp 8-12 (2016)
Repositório Institucional da USP (Biblioteca Digital da Produção Intelectual)
Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
instacron:USP
Acta Cirurgica Brasileira, Volume: 31 Supplement 1, Pages: 12-8, Published: 2016
Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira v.31 suppl.1 2016
Acta Cirúrgica Brasileira
Sociedade Brasileira para o Desenvolvimento da Pesquisa em Cirurgia (SBDPC)
instacron:SBDPC
ISSN: 0102-8650
DOI: 10.1590/s0102-86502016001300003
Popis: PURPOSE : Bladder augmentation is an effective surgical procedure for increasing bladder capacity and reducing pressure on the urinary system. It is indicated for patients with anomalies such as spina bifida, myelomeningocele, urethral valve and bladder exstrophy, who progress with low tolerance of medication. CASES : This was a retrospective study conducted on pediatric patients submitted to bladder augmentation from 2000 to 2011. RESULTS : 34 patients aged 4 to 17 years were submitted to bladder augmentation, 30 of them with an ileal loop and 4 with a ureter.A continent urinary shunt was performed in 16 patients, the Mitrofanoff conduit was associated in 15, and the Macedo technique was used in one. Mean follow-up was 34.35 months (1 to 122 months). Mean creatinine was 1.5 ng/ml (0.4 to 7.5 ng/ml) preoperatively and 1.78 ng/ml postoperatively. Three patients required a renal transplant during follow-up. There was improvement or resolution of vesicoureteral reflux in 83.5% of the kidneys on the right and in 75% on the left. Bladder capacity increased, on average, from 152.5 ml to 410 ml. The main complications were vesical lithiasis in 3 patients and conduit perforation in one. CONCLUSION : Bladder augmentation showed good results in this series, preserving renal function in most of the patients.
Databáze: OpenAIRE