Calcium sensor properties for activity-dependent homeostatic regulation of pyloric network rhythms in the lobster stomatogastric ganglion

Autor: K Richard Hammett, Astrid A. Prinz, Cengiz Günay, Ryan M Hooper
Jazyk: angličtina
Předmět:
Zdroj: BMC Neuroscience. 9(Suppl 1):P42
ISSN: 1471-2202
DOI: 10.1186/1471-2202-9-s1-p42
Popis: Homeostatic regulation has been proposed as a mecha-nism that can explain the robust behavior of central pat-tern generating (CPG) neural networks observedexperimentally. CPG networks, such as the pyloric net-work in the stomatogastric ganglion (STG) of the lobster,generate stable patterns of activity in spite of constantmolecular turnover and environmental changes.Although the sensing and acting components of regula-tion are not yet well understood, one likely scenario is thatcalcium-based activity sensors drive the regulation ofintrinsic cellular and synaptic properties.It has been shown that calcium can help maintain stableactivity levels in individual model neurons [1], andpyloric rhythms in one network model [2]. Remainingquestions are: (1) whether calcium sensors work in differ-ent network model versions, and (2) what intrinsic prop-erties of calcium sensors are important for distinguishingfunctional from non-functional activity patterns.
Databáze: OpenAIRE