Access to Indole-Annulated Medium-Sized Lactams through Protonation/Deuteration-Induced Ring-Opening of Spiroindolines

Autor: Jianhui Qiao, Huili Liu, Shaozhong Wang
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: ACS Omega
ACS Omega, Vol 6, Iss 38, Pp 25049-25061 (2021)
ISSN: 2470-1343
Popis: A protocol has been developed to access indole-annulated eight- and nine-membered lactams through protonation-induced ring-opening of spiroindolines, which are dearomative Heck products of tetrahydro-β-carbolines or hexahydroazepino[3,4-b]indoles. Bronsted acids and nucleophiles were explored and compared in the transformation. A combination of deuterated hydrochloride and deuterated methanol enables deuterative ring-opening of spiroindolines to afford medium-sized lactam diastereoisomers with a deuterium content ratio around 1:1.
Databáze: OpenAIRE