Limited impacts of truck-based ultra-low-volume applications of mosquito adulticides on mortality in honey bees (Apis mellifera)

Autor: Robert G. Danka, Bradley K. Fritz, Kristen B. Healy, V. Pokhrel, Frank D. Rinkevich, T.E. Rinderer, Robert L. Aldridge, Joseph W. Margotta, James A. Ottea, Kenneth J. Linthicum, R.H. Vaeth, T.W. Walker, W.C. Hoffman
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Bulletin of Entomological Research. 107:724-733
ISSN: 1475-2670
0007-4853
DOI: 10.1017/s0007485317000347
Popis: Adulticides applied against mosquitoes can reduce vector populations during times of high arbovirus transmission. However, impacts of these insecticides on pollinators and other non-target organisms are of concern to mosquito control professionals, beekeepers and others. We evaluated mortality of Culex quinquefasciatus and Apis mellifera when caged insects were exposed to low and high label rates of four common adulticides (Aqua-Pursuit™ [permethrin], Duet® [prallethrin + sumithrin], Fyfanon® [malathion] and Scourge® [resmethrin]) at six distances up to 91.4 m from a truck-mounted ultra-low-volume sprayer. Honey bee mortality was both absolutely low (61 m had limited impacts on honey bee mortality while providing effective mosquito control.
Databáze: OpenAIRE