Local adaptation to climate anomalies relates to species phylogeny
| Autor: | Yolanda Melero, Luke C. Evans, Mikko Kuussaari, Reto Schmucki, Constantí Stefanescu, David B. Roy, Tom H. Oliver |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Suomen ympäristökeskus, The Finnish Environment Institute |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2022 |
| Předmět: |
climate changes
Population dynamics perhoset Medicine (miscellaneous) species adaptation climate anomalies phylogeny Ecology and Environment General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology sukupuuttoon kuoleminen population dynamics herkkyys lajit Eurooppa adaptation (change) biodiversity sopeutuminen fylogenia butterflies extinction Climate-change ecology types and species Biodiversity ilmastonmuutokset sensitivity populaatiodynamiikka ekologia Lepidoptera Europe climate change extinction (death) sensitivity (psychology) ecology General Agricultural and Biological Sciences local adaptation climate-change ecology |
| Zdroj: | Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona |
| ISSN: | 2399-3642 |
| Popis: | Climatic anomalies are increasing in intensity and frequency due to rapid rates of global change, leading to increased extinction risk for many species. The impacts of anomalies are likely to vary between species due to different degrees of sensitivity and extents of local adaptation. Here, we used long-term butterfly monitoring data of 143 species across six European bioclimatic regions to show how species’ population dynamics have responded to local or globally-calculated climatic anomalies, and how species attributes mediate these responses. Contrary to expectations, degree of apparent local adaptation, estimated from the relative population sensitivity to local versus global anomalies, showed no associations with species mobility or reproductive rate but did contain a strong phylogenetic signal. The existence of phylogenetically-patterned local adaptation to climate has important implications for forecasting species responses to current and future climatic conditions and for developing appropriate conservation practices. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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