Effects of perceived job insecurity on depression, suicide ideation, and decline in self-rated health in Korea: a population-based panel study
Autor: | Yun-Chul Hong, Min-Seok Kim, Mo Yeol Kang, Ji-Hoo Yook |
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Rok vydání: | 2017 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Employment Male medicine.medical_specialty Alcohol Drinking Health Status Poison control Suicide prevention Occupational safety and health Head of Household Suicidal Ideation 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Sex Factors Risk Factors Injury prevention Republic of Korea Medicine Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Longitudinal Studies Occupations Psychiatry Depression (differential diagnoses) Self-rated health business.industry Depression Smoking Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Gender Identity Middle Aged 030210 environmental & occupational health Job security Socioeconomic Factors Female business Demography |
Zdroj: | International archives of occupational and environmental health. 90(7) |
ISSN: | 1432-1246 |
Popis: | To investigate the effects of job security on new development of depressive episode, suicide ideation, and decline in self-rated health. Data from the Korea Welfare Panel Study from 2012 to 2015 were analysed. A total of 2912 waged workers self-assessed their depressive episode, suicide ideation, and health annually by answering the questionnaire. Participants were divided into three groups according to the level of job security: high, intermediate and low. To evaluate the influence of job security, we performed survival analysis after stratification by gender with adjustment for covariates. The result was further stratified by whether the respondent was the head of household. After adjusting for covariates, men in low job security group showed significantly higher hazard ratios (HRs) for depression (HR 1.27, 95% CI 1.01–1.60), suicide ideation (HR 3.25, 95% CI 1.72–6.16), and decline in self-rated health (HR 1.73, 95% CI 1.16–2.59). Women showed significantly higher HR of depression in the intermediate (HR 1.37, 95% CI 1.01–1.87) and low (HR 1.50, 95% CI 1.12–1.99) job security group. Male head of household with low job security showed significantly higher HR of depression, suicide ideation, and decline in self-rated health. Non-head-of-household women with intermediate and low job security showed higher risk of depression than those with high job security. We found that perceived job insecurity is associated with the new development of depressive episode, suicide ideation, and decline in self-rated health. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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