Reducing hospital admission through computer supported education for asthma patients
Autor: | J.G. Douglas, J. A. R. Friend, Ian Russell, Liesl Osman, M Abdalla, Sue Ross, J A G Beattie, J. S. Legge |
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Rok vydání: | 1994 |
Předmět: |
Program evaluation
medicine.medical_specialty business.industry General Engineering General Medicine medicine.disease Confidence interval Computer supported Integrated care Pulmonary function testing Ambulatory care Emergency medicine medicine Physical therapy General Earth and Planetary Sciences Outpatient clinic business General Environmental Science Asthma |
Zdroj: | BMJ. 308:568-571 |
ISSN: | 1468-5833 0959-8138 |
DOI: | 10.1136/bmj.308.6928.568 |
Popis: | Objective : To evaluate a personalised computer supported education programme for asthma patients. Design : Pragmatic randomised trial comparing outcomes over 12 months between patients taking part in an enhanced education programme (four personalised booklets, sent by post) and patients receiving conventional oral education at outpatient or surgery visits. Setting : Hospital outpatient clinics and general practices in north east Scotland. Subjects : 801 adults attending hospital outpatient clinics, with a diagnosis of asthma confirmed by a chest physician and pulmonary function reversibility of at least 20%. Main outcome measures : Numbers of hospital admissions, consultations with general practioner for asthma, steroid courses used, bronchodilators and inhaled steroids prescribed, days of restricted activity, and disturbed nights. Results : Patients with asthma judged too severe for randomisation between clinic care and integrated care and thuse retained in clinic care had 54% fewer hospital admissions after receiving enhanced education than did the control group (95% confidence interval 30% to 97%; P Conclusions : An asthma education programme based on computerised booklets can reduce hospital admissions and improve morbidity among hospital outpatients. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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