Microbiological characterization and effect of resin composites in cervical lesions
| Autor: | Vicente Faus-Matoses, Bonfanti Carlo, Antonio Cerutti, Giorgio Piccinelli, Nicola Barabanti |
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| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Abfraction
Class V Composite Restoration S. mutans Dentistry (all) business.industry Chemistry Research Plaque composition Resin composite Dentistry Plaque growth Odontología medicine.disease Ciencias de la salud Operative Dentistry and Endodontics Tooth plaque In vivo medicine CIENCIAS MÃ DICAS [UNESCO] business General Dentistry |
| Zdroj: | Carlo, Bonfanti ; Barabanti, Nicola ; Piccinelli, Giorgio ; Faus Matoses, Vicente ; Cerutti, Antonio. Microbiological characterization and effect of resin composites in cervical lesions. En: Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry. 2017. Vol. 9, no. 1: 40 RODERIC. Repositorio Institucional de la Universitat de Valéncia instname Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry |
| Popis: | Background Non carious cervical lesions associated to muscle hyperfunctions are increasing. Microhybrid resin composites are used to restore cervical abfractions. The purpose of this study was to investigate if resin composites modify tooth plaque, inducing an increment of cariogenic microflora and evaluate their effect, in vivo and in vitro, against S. mutans. Material and Methods Eight abfractions were restored with two microhybrid resin composites (Venus, Heraeus-Kulzer® and Esthet-X, Dentsply®), after gnatological therapy, in three patients with muscle hyperfunctions. For each abfraction three samples of plaque were taken from the cervical perimeter: before the restoration, one week and three months after restoration. The samples were evaluated both by traditional microbiological methods and by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). In vitro, disk-shaped specimens of the two composites were prepared to estimate the effects against pre-cultured S. mutans, after incubation at 37°C for 24h and assessed by a turbidimetric technique. Results In vivo no differences were found in plaque growth, for all samples, before and after restoration with both composites; in vitro, instead, a significant reduction of S. mutans growth was found between specimens of two composites (Mann-Whitney U-test p>0,06). Conclusions In this study a relevant consideration was elicited: composite materials, in vivo, do not modify plaque composition of non carious cervical lesions to a potential cariogenic plaque. Key words:Abfraction, restoration, S. mutans, composite, class V. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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