Prevalence and comorbidity of osteoporosis– a cross-sectional analysis on 10,660 adults aged 50 years and older in Germany
Autor: | Eva Münster, Matthias Schmid, Manuela Klaschik, Marie-Therese Puth, Klaus Weckbecker |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Gerontology
Male medicine.medical_specialty lcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal system Cross-sectional study Osteoporosis 030209 endocrinology & metabolism Comorbidity 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Rheumatology Internal medicine Germany Epidemiology medicine Prevalence Humans Orthopedics and Sports Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Socioeconomic status Depression (differential diagnoses) Aged Aged 80 and over business.industry Public health Socioeconomic level Multimorbidity Middle Aged medicine.disease Health Surveys Cross-Sectional Studies Female Joint Diseases lcsh:RC925-935 business Low Back Pain Research Article |
Zdroj: | BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2018) BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders |
ISSN: | 1471-2474 |
DOI: | 10.1186/s12891-018-2060-4 |
Popis: | Background Knowledge on prevalence of osteoporosis stratifying for socioeconomic background is insufficient in Germany. Little is known in Europe about other diseases that go along with it although these aspects are important for implementing effective public health strategies. Methods This cross-sectional analysis was based on the national telephone survey “German Health Update” (GEDA 2012) performed in 2012/2013. GEDA 2012 provides information on self-reported diseases and sociodemographic characteristics for nearly 20,000 adults. Descriptive statistical analysis and multiple logistic regression were used to examine the association between osteoporosis and age, sex, other diseases and education defined by ISCED. Analyses were limited to participants aged 50 years and older. Results Overall, 8.7% of the 10,660 participants aged 50+ years had osteoporosis (men 4.7%, women 12.2%). More than 95% of the adults with osteoporosis had at least one coexisting disease. The odds for arthrosis (OR 3.3, 95% CI 2.6-4.1), arthritis (OR 3.0, 95% CI 2.2-4.2), chronic low back pain (OR 2.8, 95% CI 2.3-3.5), depression (OR 2.3, 95% CI 1.7-3.1) and chronic heart failure (OR 2.3, 95% CI 1.6-3.1), respectively, were greater for adults with osteoporosis. Education showed no significant association with osteoporosis. Conclusions There was no clear evidence of socioeconomic differences regarding osteoporosis for adults in Germany. However, clinicians need to be aware that multimorbidity is very common in adults with osteoporosis. Health care interventions for osteoporosis could be improved by offering preventive care for other diseases that go along with it. Over- or under-diagnosis in different socioeconomic levels has to be further explored. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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