The role of high-resolution ultrasonography in management of calcific tendonitis of the rotator cuff

Autor: Hsiao-Li Ma, Tung-Fu Huang, Hong-Jen Chiou, Yi-Hong Chou, Cheng-Yen Chang, Jinn-Jer Wu, Chung-Chuan Hsu
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology. 27:735-743
ISSN: 0301-5629
DOI: 10.1016/s0301-5629(01)00353-2
Popis: This article predicts the possibility of resorption of the calcific plaques in the shoulder using high-resolution ultrasonography (HRUS) and color Doppler ultrasound (CDUS), and evaluates the therapeutic effect of US-guided fine-needle multiple punctures of the calcific plaque. A total of 100 patients with calcific tendenosis were divided into 3 groups: In group 1, patients having chronic shoulder pain received conservative treatment; in group 2, patients having acute exacerbation of shoulder pain also received conservative treatment; and group 3 patients received US-guided fine-needle multiple punctures or aspiration. In CDUS, all images were classified as grade 0 (no color flow signals), grade 1 (weak spotty color flow signal), grade 2 (few rod-like color flow signals), grade 3 (many rod-like or linear color flow signals). In the follow-up study, marked improvement of patients' clinical condition with more than 50% size reduction of calcific plaque was defined as an effective treatment. There was no significant difference between group 1 and group 3 (p = 0.558) in CDUS, but there was a significant difference between group 1 and group 2 (p = 0.000), and group 2 and group 3 (p = 0.000) on the basis of classification of grade1 and gradeor = 1. There was also significant difference in the follow-up result of effective management between group 1 and group 3 (p = 0.000), and group 1 and group 2 (p = 0.000). In conclusion, HRUS with CDUS proved to be a good modality in evaluating the possibility of resorption of shoulder calcification and, if CDUSor = grade 1 in calcific tendonitis, we highly recommend conservative treatment with regular follow-up. On the other hand, if CDUSgrade 1, fine-needle repeated puncture could be considered as an effective alternative treatment.
Databáze: OpenAIRE