Increasing doses of phytase from Citrobacter braakii in diets with reduced inorganic phosphorus and calcium improve growth performance and lean meat of growing and finishing pigs

Autor: Ana Maria Bridi, RG Hermes, Luciana Foppa, Adsos Passos, Caio Abércio da Silva, Marco Aurélio Callegari, Claudia Cassimira da Silva Martins, Carlos Rodolfo Pierozan, Cleandro Pazinato Dias, Francine Taniguchi Falleiros Dias
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Male
Swine
Physiology
Soybean meal
Animal Slaughter
Weight Gain
Loin
Citrobacter
Animal Products
Medicine and Health Sciences
Animal Husbandry
Animal Management
Mammals
6-Phytase
0303 health sciences
Meal
Multidisciplinary
Chemistry
Eukaryota
Agriculture
04 agricultural and veterinary sciences
Plants
Physiological Parameters
Experimental Organism Systems
Vertebrates
Medicine
Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena
medicine.symptom
Research Article
Meat
Science
Randomized block design
chemistry.chemical_element
Crops
Research and Analysis Methods
Feed conversion ratio
03 medical and health sciences
Model Organisms
Animal science
Plant and Algal Models
medicine
Animals
Grasses
Nutrition
030304 developmental biology
Animal Performance
Phosphorus
Body Weight
Organisms
0402 animal and dairy science
Biology and Life Sciences
Animal Feed
040201 dairy & animal science
Diet
Maize
Calcium
Dietary

Food
Amniotes
Animal Studies
Phosphorus
Dietary

Phytase
Soybean
Weight gain
Crop Science
Zdroj: PLoS ONE, Vol 14, Iss 5, p e0217490 (2019)
PLoS ONE
ISSN: 1932-6203
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0217490
Popis: The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of increasing doses of bacterial phytase (RONOZYME HiPhos) on performance and carcass characteristics of growing and finishing pigs. The study included 120 castrated males with initial weight of 23.21 ± 1.91 kg and 68 days of age, distributed in a randomized block design with five treatments and eight replicates with three animals each. The pigs were fed five corn-soybean meal-based diets: positive control (PC), supplemented with inorganic phosphorus and calcium; negative control (NC), with 0.13% reduction in available phosphorus and 0.11% in calcium; and three NC diets supplemented with 1,000, 2,000, and 3,000 phytase units (FYT)/kg in the feed. Compared with the NC diets without phytase, diets with 1,000, 2,000, and 3,000 FYT/kg inclusion increased the daily weight gain by +12% (quadratic, p
Databáze: OpenAIRE