High-flow nasal cannula as a device to provide continuous positive airway pressure in infants
Autor: | Kimberly Spence, R McGonigle, D Murphy, R A Kilani, C Kilian |
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Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
Male
Nasal cavity Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Respiratory distress business.industry medicine.medical_treatment Infant Newborn Obstetrics and Gynecology medicine.disease_cause Catheterization medicine.anatomical_structure Anesthesia Pediatrics Perinatology and Child Health medicine Humans Female Continuous positive airway pressure Nasal Cavity High flow business Nasal cannula |
Zdroj: | Journal of Perinatology. 27:772-775 |
ISSN: | 1476-5543 0743-8346 |
DOI: | 10.1038/sj.jp.7211828 |
Popis: | Objective To measure the intrapharyngeal pressure (IPP) generated by high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) at varying flow rates up to 5 l min(-1). Study design We studied 14 infants on HFNC or NCPAP using IPP manometry to measure the IPP generated at flows of 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 l min(-1). Result On average flow rates of 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 l min(-1) generated an IPP (cm of H(2)O) of 1.70+/-0.34, 1.75+/-0.2, 2.62+/-0.28, 3.78+/-0.44 and 4.84+/-0.51 respectively. Conclusion HFNC delivers significant IPP and is potentially a well-tolerated and viable option to provide CPAP at flows of > or = 3 min(-1) in infants with respiratory distress. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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