Substance Abuse among Adolescents with Chronic Mental Illnesses: A Pilot Study of Descriptive and Differentiating Features*

Autor: Jaunkalns R, Marton P, Stan Kutcher, Edward Kachur, John P. Szalai
Rok vydání: 1992
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. 37:428-431
ISSN: 1497-0015
0706-7437
DOI: 10.1177/070674379203700614
Popis: Twenty-six adolescents with a chronic mental illness (schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorder of at least 1.5 years' duration) were assessed for the presence or absence of comorbid substance abuse. The two groups were compared on a number of variables believed to identify or predict substance abuse. The substance abusing subgroup were significantly different in levels of social functioning, school achievement, premorbid substance abuse, having parents or siblings who abused substances, dysfunctional families, cigarette smoking, number of hospital admissions, and emergency room visits. These findings are discussed in the context of clinical issues regarding the management of adolescents with chronic mental illnesses.
Databáze: OpenAIRE