Expression of NF-κB in Helicobacter pylori Infection

Autor: Vahit Yukselen, Zehra Kocakaya Erkul, Pınar Okyay, Ibrahim Meteoglu, Esra Ozkara, Furuzan Kacar Doger
Rok vydání: 2006
Předmět:
Zdroj: Digestive Diseases and Sciences. 51:2306-2309
ISSN: 1573-2568
0163-2116
Popis: Helicobacter pylori colonizes the gastric mucosa in humans and causes chronic gastritis. NF-kappaB has a key role as a mediator in mucosal inflammation. In this study, we examined the expression of NF-kappaB in the antral epithelial cells of H. pylori-infected and H. pylori-uninfected biopsies and examined these processes in relationship with grade and activity of gastritis, density of H. pylori, presence of the intestinal metaplasia, and atrophy. Fifty biopsies (35 H. pylori-positive patients and 15 H. pylori-negative controls) were studied. NF-kappaB immunohistochemical stain was performed. NF-kappaB activity in H. pylori-infected biopsies were markedly enhanced compared with uninflamed biopsies (P = 0.001). We also found positive correlation NF-kappaB expression with severity of gastritis (according to Sydney score) (P = 0.001), activity of gastritis (P = 0.046) and H. pylori load (P < 0.001), and atrophy (P = 0.004). We did not find a significant relationship between NF-kappaB and the presence of intestinal metaplasia (P = 0.355). These findings suggested that expression of NF-kappaB has an important role in H. pylori gastritis.
Databáze: OpenAIRE