Coenzyme Q10 protects against oxidative stress-induced cell death and enhances the synthesis of basement membrane components in dermal and epidermal cells
| Autor: | Yutaka Ashida, Toshio Nishiyama, Shinji Inomata, Satoshi Amano, Takatomo Terada, Keiko Muta-Takada, Haruyo Yamanishi |
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| Rok vydání: | 2009 |
| Předmět: |
Collagen Type IV
Keratinocytes Male Collagen Type VII Ubiquinone Clinical Biochemistry Amidines medicine.disease_cause Biochemistry Basement Membrane chemistry.chemical_compound Laminin medicine Humans Fibroblast Cell Proliferation Basement membrane Coenzyme Q10 biology Epidermis (botany) Cell Death General Medicine Dermis Hydrogen Peroxide Fibroblasts Cell biology Oxidative Stress medicine.anatomical_structure chemistry Epidermal Cells biology.protein Molecular Medicine Epidermis Keratinocyte Cell Adhesion Molecules Type I collagen Oxidative stress |
| Zdroj: | BioFactors (Oxford, England). 35(5) |
| ISSN: | 1872-8081 |
| Popis: | Coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), which has both energizing and anti-oxidative effects, is also reported to have antiaging action, e.g., reducing the area of facial wrinkles. However, the mechanism of its anti-aging activity is not fully established. Here, we examined the effect of CoQ10 on human dermal and epidermal cells. CoQ10 promoted proliferation of fibroblasts but not keratinocytes. It also accelerated production of basement membrane components, i.e., laminin 332 and type IV and VII collagens, in keratinocytes and fibroblasts, respectively; however, it had no effect on type I collagen production in fibroblasts. CoQ10 also showed protective effects against cell death induced by several reactive oxygen species in keratinocytes, but only when its cellular absorption was enhanced by pretreatment of the cells with highly CoQ10-loaded serum. These results suggest that protection of epidermis against oxidative stress and enhancement of production of epidermal basement membrane components may be involved in the antiaging properties of CoQ10 in skin. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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