Self-limiting processes in thermal atomic layer etching of nickel by hexafluoroacetylacetone

Autor: Abdulrahman H. Basher, Satoshi Hamaguchi, Ikutaro Hamada
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: Japanese Journal of Applied Physics. 59(9):090905
ISSN: 1347-4065
Popis: Abdulrahman H. Basher, Ikutaro Hamada, and Satoshi Hamaguchi. Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 59 090905.
In thermal atomic layer etching (ALE) of Ni, a thin oxidized Ni layer is removed by a hexafluoroacetylacetone (hfacH) etchant gas at an elevated surface temperature, and etching ceases when a metallic Ni surface appears (self-limiting step). However, atomistic details of the self-limiting step was not well understood. With periodic density-functional-theory calculations, it is found that hfacH molecules barrierlessly adsorb and tend to decompose on a metallic Ni surface, in contrast to the case of a NiO surface, where they can form volatile Ni(hfac)2. Our results clarify the origin of the self-limiting process in the thermal ALE.
Databáze: OpenAIRE