Dataset on the prevalence of tobacco smoking in men and women of selected countries whit difference human development
Autor: | Ali Mohammadi, Mohammad Bidkhori, Mina Riahi, Hosein Rohani |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Human development index
Multidisciplinary business.industry Daily smoking 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Smoking prevalence lcsh:Computer applications to medicine. Medical informatics Nursing and Health Profession World health Human development (humanity) 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Cigarette smoking Environmental health Tobacco Medicine lcsh:R858-859.7 030212 general & internal medicine Human Development Index business lcsh:Science (General) Socioeconomic status Developed country lcsh:Q1-390 |
Zdroj: | Data in Brief, Vol 18, Iss, Pp 506-511 (2018) Data in Brief |
ISSN: | 2352-3409 |
Popis: | This study was conducted to investigate the effect of human development index (HDI) on tobacco smoking prevalence in men and women of countries which their data about tobacco smoking were available for 2015. Pearson's correlation coefficient and linear regression were used to investigate the association between HDI and all types of smoking, particularly cigarette. Daily smoking and current smoking were used as tobacco smoking indices. The information about prevalence of tobacco smoking and HDI was obtained from the World Health Organization (WHO) website and United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), respectively. The results showed that there is no statistically significant relationship between HDI and current tobacco smoking in men (B = −0.45_CI 95%: −29.97, 29.06). However, the same association was significant for women (B = 43.87, CI 95%: 24.97–62.78). The results indicated that women in developed countries are more at risk of health effects attributed to tobacco smoking. Countries should focus on socioeconomic factors to prevent the spread of risk factors for non-communicable diseases. Keywords: Tobacco, Cigarette smoking, Human development index |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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