Associations Between Plasma Immunomodulatory and Inflammatory Mediators With VACS Index Scores Among Older HIV-Infected Adults on Antiretroviral Therapy

Autor: Thomas A. Premeaux, Shireen Javandel, Kalei R. J. Hosaka, Meredith Greene, Nicholas Therrien, Isabel E. Allen, Michael J. Corley, Victor G. Valcour, Lishomwa C. Ndhlovu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
0301 basic medicine
Male
Aging
Cross-sectional study
morbidity
HIV Infections
Cohort Studies
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Medicine
Immunology and Allergy
Viral
Original Research
Veterans
education.field_of_study
biology
Neopterin
Middle Aged
Infectious Diseases
Anti-Retroviral Agents
Medical Microbiology
HIV/AIDS
Cytokines
RNA
Viral

Female
Cystatin
Inflammation Mediators
Infection
Cohort study
lcsh:Immunologic diseases. Allergy
Galectins
Population
Immunology
Renal function
Fibrin Fibrinogen Degradation Products
03 medical and health sciences
Clinical Research
Humans
Cystatin C
education
Aged
business.industry
Inflammatory and immune system
HIV
Membrane Proteins
anti-retroviral therapy
medicine.disease
Comorbidity
030104 developmental biology
chemistry
inflammation
biology.protein
RNA
business
lcsh:RC581-607
Biomarkers
030215 immunology
Zdroj: Frontiers in Immunology
Frontiers in Immunology, Vol 11 (2020)
ISSN: 1664-3224
Popis: The prevalence of age-related comorbidities is increased in people living with HIV, even in those well-controlled on combination antiretroviral therapy (ART). Persistent immune activation and inflammation may play pivotal roles in the pathogenesis; however, the burden of morbidities in the older HIV infected population may be exacerbated and driven by distinct mechanisms. In a cross sectional study of 45 HIV-infected participants 60 years or older, we examined the relationships between 14 immunomodulatory and inflammatory factors and the Veterans Aging Cohort Study (VACS) Index, a metric of multimorbidity and mortality comprised of age, CD4 count, hemoglobin, Fibrosis-4 [FIB-4], and estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR], by linear regression analysis. All participants were virally suppressed (
Databáze: OpenAIRE