Temporal Sequence of Cell Wall Disassembly Events in Developing Fruits. 1. Analysis of Raspberry (Rubus idaeus)
Autor: | L. Carl Greve, Ann L. T. Powell, Ariel Roberto Vicente, John M. Labavitch, C. Ortugno |
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Rok vydání: | 2007 |
Předmět: |
Time Factors
food.ingredient Pectin Polymers Chemistry Depolymerization food and beverages Ripening Cell wall disassembly General Chemistry Cell wall Blowing a raspberry Horticulture chemistry.chemical_compound food Solubility Cell Wall Polysaccharides Fruit Botany Pectins Hemicellulose General Agricultural and Biological Sciences Sugar Rosaceae |
Zdroj: | Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 55:4119-4124 |
ISSN: | 1520-5118 0021-8561 |
DOI: | 10.1021/jf063547r |
Popis: | Raspberry fruits were harvested at five developmental stages, from green to red ripe, and the changes in cell wall composition, pectin and hemicellulose solubilization, and depolymerization were analyzed. Fruit softening at intermediate stages of ripening was associated with increased pectin solubilization, which occurred without depolymerization. Arabinose was found to be the most abundant noncellulosic neutral sugar in the cell wall and showed dramatic solubilization late in ripening. No changes in pectin molecular size were observed even at the 100% red stage. Subsequently, as fruit became fully ripe a dramatic depolymerization occurred. In contrast, the hemicellulosic fractions showed no significant changes in content or polymer size during ripening. The paper discusses the sequence of events leading to cell wall disassembly in raspberry fruit. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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