Communication aid requirements of intensive care unit patients with transient speech loss

Autor: Sanjay Trikha, Hemal Shah, Mohammad H. Mobasheri, Ara Darzi, Dominic King, Stephen J. Brett, Marius Larsen, Zahra Safarfashandi, Faizan Arshad, Diamantis Xylas, Simon Judge, Anna Trepekli
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Male
Allied Health Personnel
Audiology
Nursing Staff
Hospital

Augmentative and alternative communication
speech disorder
law.invention
Communication Aids for Disabled
0302 clinical medicine
Tracheostomy
law
030212 general & internal medicine
communication aid
Qualitative Research
intensive care
030504 nursing
Rehabilitation
Middle Aged
Intensive care unit
Intensive Care Units
Communication aid
Female
Medical emergency
medicine.symptom
0305 other medical science
Speech loss
Attitude to Health
Needs Assessment
Staff training
Speech-Language Pathology & Audiology
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
Attitude of Health Personnel
Speech Therapy
Speech Disorders
03 medical and health sciences
Speech and Hearing
Intensive care
medicine
Medical Staff
Hospital

Humans
Family
Aged
Modalities
business.industry
biochemical phenomena
metabolism
and nutrition

medicine.disease
bacterial infections and mycoses
critical care
2001 Communication And Media Studies
1303 Specialist Studies In Education
bacteria
Speech disorder
business
Zdroj: Augmentative and alternative communication (Baltimore, Md. : 1985). 32(4)
ISSN: 1477-3848
0743-4618
Popis: Alert and transiently nonvocal intensive care unit (ICU) patients are dependent on augmentative and alternative communication (AAC). Unfortunately, the literature demonstrates that existent AAC devices have not been widely adopted, and unaided methods are often the primary modalities used despite being insufficient, and frustrating. We present the results of a qualitative semi-structured interview study with 8 ex-ICU patients, 4 ICU patient relatives, and 6 ICU staff, exploring their AAC needs and requirements. Participants identified important AAC hardware, software, and content requirements. Salient factors impacting on AAC adoption in the ICU setting were also highlighted and included the need for staff training and bedside patient assessment. Based on the study results, we propose a series of recommendations regarding the design and implementation of future AAC tools specifically targeted at this group.
Databáze: OpenAIRE