Effects of cellulase and xylanase enzymes mixed with increasing doses of Salix babylonica extract on in vitro rumen gas production kinetics of a mixture of corn silage with concentrate
Autor: | German Buendía-Rodríguez, Francisco J Peña Jiménez, Juan Carlos Vázquez Chagoyán, Maria Antonia Mariezcurrena Berasain, Mona M.M.Y. Elghandour, Miguel A. Rodríguez, María A. Cerrillo, Abdelfattah Z.M. Salem, Alberto Barbabosa Pliego |
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Rok vydání: | 2015 |
Předmět: |
degradability
Silage Agriculture (General) Plant Science Biochemistry S1-972 Rumen Salix babylonica Food Animals Dry matter Food science Incubation cellulase xylanase Ecology biology Chemistry biology.organism_classification Fibrolytic bacterium Xylanase Animal Science and Zoology Fermentation gas production Agronomy and Crop Science Food Science |
Zdroj: | Journal of Integrative Agriculture, Vol 14, Iss 1, Pp 131-139 (2015) |
ISSN: | 2095-3119 |
DOI: | 10.1016/s2095-3119(13)60732-7 |
Popis: | An in vitro gas production (GP) technique was used to investigate the effects of combining different doses of Salix babylonica extract (SB) with exogenous fibrolytic enzymes (EZ) based on xylanase (X) and cellulase (C), or their mixture (XC; 1:1 v/v) on in vitro fermentation characteristics of a total mixed ration of corn silage and concentrate mixture (50:50, w/w) as substrate. Four levels of SB (0, 0.6, 1.2 and 1.8 mL g−1 dry matter (DM)) and four supplemental styles of EZ (1 μL g−1 DM; control (no enzymes), X, C and XC (1:1, v/v) were used in a 4×4 factorial arrangement. In vitro GP (mL g−1 DM) were recorded at 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 24, 36, 48 and 72 h of incubation. After 72 h, the incubation process was stopped and supernatant pH was determined, and then filtered to determine dry matter degradability (DMD). Fermentation parameters, such as the 24 h gas yield (GY24), in vitro organic matter digestibility (OMD), metabolizable energy (ME), short chain fatty acid concentrations (SCFA), and microbial crude protein production (MCP) were also estimated. Results indicated that there was a SB×EZ interaction (Pon OMD, pH, ME, GY24, SCFA and MP. The combination of SB with EZ increased (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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