Recent progress in self-healable ion gels
Autor: | Ryota Tamate, Masayoshi Watanabe |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
stretchable electronics Stretchable electronics Nanotechnology 02 engineering and technology Electrolyte 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences 101 Self-assembly / Self-organized materials thermal-healing ion gels Ion ionic liquids chemistry.chemical_compound wearable electronics Focus on Self-Healing Materials self-healing General Materials Science Materials of engineering and construction. Mechanics of materials Wearable technology 206 Energy conversion / transport / storage / recovery business.industry gel electrolytes 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Soft materials 0104 chemical sciences 201 Electronics / Semiconductor / TCOs photo-healing chemistry Self-healing Ionic liquid TA401-492 0210 nano-technology business TP248.13-248.65 Research Article Biotechnology |
Zdroj: | Science and Technology of Advanced Materials, Vol 21, Iss 1, Pp 388-401 (2020) Science and Technology of Advanced Materials article-version (VoR) Version of Record |
ISSN: | 1878-5514 1468-6996 |
Popis: | Ion gels, soft materials that contain ionic liquids (ILs), are promising gel electrolytes for use in electrochemical devices. Due to the recent surge in demand for flexible and wearable devices, highly durable ion gels have attracted significant amounts of attention. In this review, we address recent advances in the development of ion gels that can heal themselves when mechanically damaged. Light- and thermally induced healing of ion gels are discussed as stimuli-responsive healing strategies, after which self-healable ion gels based on supramolecular and dynamic covalent chemistry are addressed. Tough, highly stretchable, and self-healable ion gels have recently been fabricated through the judicious design of polymer nanostructures in ILs in which polymer chains and IL cations and anions interact. The applications of self-healable ion gels to electrochemical devices are also briefly discussed. Graphical abstracts |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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