Dynamic plasmonic nano-traps for single molecule surface-enhanced Raman scattering

Autor: Siwei Zhu, Changjun Min, Jun Liu, Xiujie Dou, Junfeng Shen, Yuquan Zhang, Zhenwei Xie, Xiaocong Yuan, Ting Lei
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Nanoscale. 9(30)
ISSN: 2040-3372
Popis: Intense electric fields at the nanoscale are essential for single molecule surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) detection. Such fields can be achieved in plasmonic nano-gaps between nanoparticles and metal films through hybridization of surface plasmons. The nano-gaps could be formed and dynamically controlled by using plasmonic tweezers; however, the aggregation of particles in the plasmonic field degrades each particle's enhancement and spoils the nanosized-spatial resolution. Here, dual-plasmonic tweezers are proposed and demonstrated to accurately control the number of nano-gaps and enhancement by tailoring a crater-shaped potential well in the nano-trap system. As the electric field in the nano-gap is intense, SERS spectral signatures of a single molecular level are probed simultaneously. These advantages point towards the implementation of enhanced Raman spectra, and broad applications in optical molecular detection.
Databáze: OpenAIRE