Association of alcohol consumption with coronary artery disease severity
| Autor: | Thiago Machado Ardenghi, Letícia Mazocco, Patrícia Chagas, Carla Helena Augustin Schwanke, Paulo Caramori, Lúcia C. Pellanda, Jacqueline da Costa Escobar Piccoli, Irenio Gomes, Lina Badimon |
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| Rok vydání: | 2017 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Alcohol Drinking Cross-sectional study Alcohol Coronary Artery Disease 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Coronary Angiography Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine Severity of Illness Index Coronary artery disease Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences chemistry.chemical_compound Hospitals Urban 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors Diabetes mellitus Internal medicine Severity of illness medicine Humans Alcohol consumption 030212 general & internal medicine Young adult Aged Aged 80 and over Nutrition and Dietetics Alcohol Abstinence business.industry Middle Aged medicine.disease Coronary Vessels Alcoholism Cross-Sectional Studies chemistry Cardiology Female Self Report coronary atherosclerosis burden business Brazil Dyslipidemia |
| Zdroj: | Repositório Institucional PUCRS Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul (PUCRS) instacron:PUC_RS |
| ISSN: | 0261-5614 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.clnu.2016.06.017 |
| Popis: | Summary Background & aims The ingestion of small to moderate alcohol consumption amounts has been associated to cardiovascular protection. This study aimed to evaluate the association between alcohol consumption and coronary artery disease severity. Material and methods Cross-sectional Study with patients undergoing coronary angiography. Age, cardiovascular risk factors (smoking, systemic arterial hypertension, dyslipidemia and diabetes) and alcohol drinking habit were investigated. Alcohol consumption was divided in three categories: nondrinker, moderate alcohol consumption (less than 15 g ethanol/day for women or 30 g ethanol/day for men) and heavy alcohol consumption. Coronary artery disease severity was assessed through the Friesinger Score (FS) in the coronary angiography, by interventional cardiologists blinded to alcohol consumption. Results The final sample included 363 adults; of those, 228 were men (62.81%). Mean age was 60.5 ± 10.9 y. Unadjusted analyses identified sex, age, hypertension, diabetes, dyslipidemia and alcohol consumption as the main covariates associated with the Friesinger score. Lower Friesinger scores were also observed in moderate alcohol consumption when comparing to those who do not drink (RR 0.86; 95% CI 0.79–0.95). Conclusion Among patients with suspected coronary artery disease undergoing coronary angiography, moderate alcohol consumption is associated to a lower coronary artery disease severity than heavy drinking. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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