Toxicity and bioavailability of atrazine and molinate to the freshwater shrimp (Paratya australiensis) under laboratory and simulated field conditions
Autor: | M.St.J. Warne, Richard P. Lim, Yin Latt Phyu |
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Rok vydání: | 2005 |
Předmět: |
Geologic Sediments
Health Toxicology and Mutagenesis Biological Availability Lethal Dose 50 chemistry.chemical_compound Penaeidae Thiocarbamates Animals Ecotoxicology Tissue Distribution Atrazine biology Decapoda Freshwater shrimp Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Sediment Azepines General Medicine Pesticide biology.organism_classification Pollution Shrimp Bioavailability chemistry Environmental chemistry Water Pollutants Chemical |
Zdroj: | Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. 60:113-122 |
ISSN: | 0147-6513 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2004.07.006 |
Popis: | Acute (96-h) semistatic toxicity tests were conducted by exposing the freshwater shrimp, Paratya australiensis, to atrazine and molinate in laboratory water and in river water both with and without sediment. The median lethal concentrations (LC50) and 95% fiducial limits of atrazine for P. australiensis in laboratory water in the absence and presence of sediment were 9.9 (8.6-11.5) and 6.8 (5.4-8.5)mg/L, respectively, while the corresponding values in river water were 9.8 (8.5-11.2) and 6.5 (5.4-7.8)mg/L, respectively. For molinate, the LC50 values in laboratory water in the absence and presence of sediment were 9.2 (7.0-12.1) and 9.0 (6.8-12.0)mg/L, respectively and the corresponding values in river water were 8.7 (6.4-11.8) and 8.2 (6.6-10.2)mg/L, respectively. Neither the river water nor the presence of sediment significantly (P |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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