Association of a novel single nucleotide polymorphism, G(-248)A, in the 5'-UTR of BAX gene in chronic lymphocytic leukemia with disease progression and treatment resistance

Autor: David P. Sheridan, Oksana Moshynska, Koravangattu Sankaran, Anurag Saxena, Sathiyanarayanan Viswanathan
Rok vydání: 2002
Předmět:
Male
Cancer Research
Five prime untranslated region
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia
medicine.medical_treatment
Blotting
Western

Molecular Sequence Data
Single-nucleotide polymorphism
Polymorphism
Single Nucleotide

hemic and lymphatic diseases
Proto-Oncogene Proteins
Gene expression
Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols
medicine
Humans
Promoter Regions
Genetic

Gene
Cyclophosphamide
Aged
bcl-2-Associated X Protein
Aged
80 and over

Chemotherapy
Base Sequence
business.industry
Middle Aged
medicine.disease
Leukemia
Lymphocytic
Chronic
B-Cell

Treatment Outcome
Oncology
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2
Cell culture
Doxorubicin
Drug Resistance
Neoplasm

Vincristine
Case-Control Studies
Immunology
Cancer research
Disease Progression
Prednisone
Female
business
5' Untranslated Regions
Pharmacogenetics
Zdroj: Cancer letters. 187(1-2)
ISSN: 0304-3835
Popis: In B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) a high Bcl-2/Bax ratio contributes to death defiance. We sought to identify any genetic changes in the BAX as a possible mechanism for its altered expression in CLL. The BAX gene from the RL cell line and B-cells from 34 CLL patients and 25 controls were sequenced. A novel heterozygous G(−248)A polymorphism in the 5′-UTR was present in 69% of stage I–IV patients and 5.5% of stage 0 patients, and in 4.0% of controls. It was associated with reduced protein expression ( P =0.049), progression beyond Rai stage 0 ( P =0.00018) and failure to achieve complete response ( P =0.038).
Databáze: OpenAIRE