Immunization funding across 28 European countries
Autor: | G. Bencina, Sibilia Quilici, Pascaline Faivre, Rosybel Drury, Goran Tešović, Rosanne Campbell, Paolo Bonanni, Nicolas Dauby |
---|---|
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
0301 basic medicine
animal diseases Immunology Population chemical and pharmacologic phenomena Context (language use) 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Europe national immunization program vaccination funding vaccination policies vaccination/immunization Environmental health Drug Discovery Pandemic Health care Per capita media_common.cataloged_instance Humans 030212 general & internal medicine European union education Pandemics media_common Pharmacology education.field_of_study Vaccines business.industry Immunization Programs COVID-19 Sciences bio-médicales et agricoles biochemical phenomena metabolism and nutrition 030104 developmental biology Immunization bacteria Molecular Medicine Vaccine-preventable diseases Business |
Zdroj: | Expert review of vaccines |
ISSN: | 1744-8395 |
Popis: | Introduction: Disease prevention and improving vaccination coverage in Europe are key elements contributing to resilient health systems and ensuring better health outcomes for all. The aim of this study was to describe the immunization funding landscape across all European Union 28 countries (EU28). Areas covered: Data collected in a targeted literature review supported descriptive analysis on the different indicators that were looked at: vaccines included in the EU28 national immunization programs (NIP), national immunization funding, immunization funding per capita (2015- 2019) and percentage of health-care budget allocated to immunization. Expert opinion: Immunization funding represents a small proportion of total healthcare spend in Europe (median 0.3%). In the context of the current COVID-19 pandemic, demographic changes, and the potential introduction of new vaccines ; the need for adequate financing of immunization programs will be important, to establish resilient immunization systems and provide sustainable protection of the population against vaccine- preventable diseases. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |