Influence of micelles on protein's denaturation

Autor: Md. Sayem Alam, Rachana Srivastava
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Protein Conformation
alpha-Helical

Protein Denaturation
Circular dichroism
02 engineering and technology
Biochemistry
Micelle
Hydrophobic effect
Surface-Active Agents
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
Structural Biology
medicine
Animals
Humans
Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs
Denaturation (biochemistry)
Sodium dodecyl sulfate
Molecular Biology
Micelles
Serum Albumin
030304 developmental biology
0303 health sciences
Binding Sites
technology
industry
and agriculture

Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate
General Medicine
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Human serum albumin
Molecular Docking Simulation
body regions
Isoelectric point
chemistry
Critical micelle concentration
Biophysics
Thermodynamics
Protein Conformation
beta-Strand

Rabbits
0210 nano-technology
Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
Protein Binding
medicine.drug
Zdroj: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. 145:252-261
ISSN: 0141-8130
Popis: To evaluate the role of micelles for protein-surfactant interaction, we have studied the binding modes of serum albumin proteins (human (HSA) and rabbit (RSA)) with anionic-surfactant, sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) by using UV–visible, fluorescence, circular dichroism, fluorescence lifetime, atomic force microscopy (AFM) techniques. The study performed with three different pHs (below (4.0), at (4.7), and above (7.0) isoelectric point). Hydrocarbon chain of the surfactant, dominant role of hydrophobic forces and electrostatic interactions helped in polar interaction on protein on binding surfaces. The change above and below the critical micelle concentration (CMC) in fluorescence spectra was due to polarity of the microenvironment. The CD spectra different binding aspects as below CMC and above CMC, explain about folding and unfolding in secondary structure. Surfactant's binding induces fluctuations in the microenvironment of aromatic amino acid's residues of both proteins at different pHs. AFM images clarify the structural changes in both proteins (HSA & RSA). AFM images also indicate some different interesting conformational and structural changes in both proteins below/above the CMC of the surfactant. The molecular docking studies indicate the binding energy −4.8 kcal mol−1 and −4.7 kcal mol−1 for HSA-SDS and RSA-SDS, respectively. Structural changes can be seen above and below the CMC.
Databáze: OpenAIRE