A Specific Interaction between Coat Protein and Helper Component Correlates with Aphid Transmission of a Potyvirus

Autor: Renyuan Wang, Sandra García-Lampasona, Thomas P. Pirone, David W. Thornbury, Stéphane Blanc, Juan José López-Moya
Rok vydání: 1997
Předmět:
Zdroj: Virology. 231(1):141-147
ISSN: 0042-6822
DOI: 10.1006/viro.1997.8521
Popis: Specific binding between the coat protein (CP) and the helper component (HC) of the tobacco vein mottling potyvirus (TVMV) was characterized using a protein blotting–overlay protocol. In thisin vitroassay, HC interacted with either virions or CP monomers originating from the aphid-transmissible TVMV-AT but not from the non-aphid-transmissible TVMV-NAT. There was a strong correlation between the aphid transmissibility of a series of TVMV variants having mutations in the DAG motif of the CP and their ability to bind HC. Expression of TVMV CP derivatives in bacteria allowed a precise determination of the minimum domain mediating HC binding. This domain is composed of seven amino acids, including the DAG motif (DTVDAGK), located in the N-terminus of the TVMV CP at amino acid positions 2 to 8.
Databáze: OpenAIRE