Coffee or Tea, Hot or Cold, Are Not Associated With Risk of Barrett’s Esophagus
| Autor: | Hashem B. El-Serag, Krishna C. Sajja, Aaron P. Thrift |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Hot Temperature Multivariate analysis Adenocarcinoma Logistic regression Coffee Risk Assessment Gastroenterology Article Barrett Esophagus 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors Internal medicine Epidemiology medicine Humans Aged Veterans Aged 80 and over Tea Hepatology business.industry Confounding Odds ratio Middle Aged medicine.disease United States humanities Confidence interval Surgery Cold Temperature Cross-Sectional Studies 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Barrett's esophagus GERD Female 030211 gastroenterology & hepatology business |
| Zdroj: | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology. 14:769-772 |
| ISSN: | 1542-3565 |
| DOI: | 10.1016/j.cgh.2015.12.007 |
| Popis: | Epidemiological data regarding coffee and tea consumption and risk of esophageal inflammation, Barrett’s esophagus (BE), and adenocarcinoma are sparse and inconclusive. This study examined the association between consumption of tea or coffee with risk of BE. We conducted a cross-sectional study among United States veterans, comparing 310 patients with histologically confirmed BE with 1728 individuals with no endoscopic or histopathologic features of BE (controls). Odds ratios (ORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using logistic regression models. In univariate models, we found a statistically significant association between risk of BE and consumption of coffee (OR, 1.41; 95% CI, 1.06–1.87) or tea (OR, 1.34; 95% CI, 1.05–1.71). However, in multivariate analysis, in which models were adjusted for confounders including sex and race, we found no association between risk of BE and consumption of coffee (adjusted OR, 1.04; 95% CI, 0.76–1.42) or tea (adjusted OR, 1.11; 95% CI, 0.85–1.44). These data do not support an association between consumption of coffee or tea and risk of BE. It is unlikely that avoidance of coffee or tea will protect against BE. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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