Human papillomavirus oncoprotein E6 inactivates the transcriptional coactivator human ADA3
| Autor: | Seetha Srinivasan, Georg F. Weber, Yongtong Zhao, Hamid Band, Gaoyuan Meng, Laurie M. Delmolino, David E. Wazer, Ajay Kumar, Qingshen Gao, Mu Sheng Zeng, Goberdhan P. Dimri, Vimla Band |
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| Rok vydání: | 2002 |
| Předmět: |
Transcriptional Activation
Transcription Genetic Recombinant Fusion Proteins Antineoplastic Agents Plasma protein binding Biology medicine.disease_cause Cell Line Transactivation Genes Reporter Two-Hybrid System Techniques Coactivator medicine Humans Tissue Distribution Molecular Biology Transcription factor Papillomaviridae Cell Growth and Development Cell Cycle Cell Biology Oncogene Proteins Viral Cell cycle Molecular biology Cell biology Repressor Proteins Cell Transformation Neoplastic Doxorubicin Nuclear receptor coactivator 3 Nuclear receptor coactivator 2 Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 Carcinogenesis Protein Binding Transcription Factors |
| Zdroj: | Molecular and cellular biology. 22(16) |
| ISSN: | 0270-7306 |
| Popis: | High-risk human papillomaviruses (HPVs) are associated with carcinomas of the cervix and other genital tumors. The HPV oncoprotein E6 is essential for oncogenic transformation. We identify here hADA3, human homologue of the yeast transcriptional coactivator yADA3, as a novel E6-interacting protein and a target of E6-induced degradation. hADA3 binds selectively to the high-risk HPV E6 proteins and only to immortalization-competent E6 mutants. hADA3 functions as a coactivator for p53-mediated transactivation by stabilizing p53 protein. Notably, three immortalizing E6 mutants that do not induce direct p53 degradation but do interact with hADA3 induced the abrogation of p53-mediated transactivation and G(1) cell cycle arrest after DNA damage, comparable to wild-type E6. These findings reveal a novel strategy of HPV E6-induced loss of p53 function that is independent of direct p53 degradation. Given the likely role of the evolutionarily conserved hADA3 in multiple coactivator complexes, inactivation of its function may allow E6 to perturb numerous cellular pathways during HPV oncogenesis. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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