Bone apposition around two different sandblasted and acid-etched titanium implant surfaces: a histomorphometric study in canine mandibles
| Autor: | Reinhart Seibl, Archie A. Jones, Michael M. Bornstein, Pilar Valderrama, Thomas G. Wilson, David L. Cochran |
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| Rok vydání: | 2008 |
| Předmět: |
Male
Molar Bone apposition Titanium implant Nitrogen Surface Properties medicine.medical_treatment Bone Matrix Dentistry Mandible Sodium Chloride Bone tissue Osseointegration Random Allocation Dogs Implants Experimental medicine Animals Reduction (orthopedic surgery) Dental Implants Titanium business.industry Dental Implantation Endosseous fungi medicine.anatomical_structure Dental Prosthesis Design Dental Etching Wettability Implant Oral Surgery business |
| Zdroj: | Clinical Oral Implants Research. 19:233-241 |
| ISSN: | 1600-0501 0905-7161 |
| DOI: | 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2007.01473.x |
| Popis: | PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to evaluate bone apposition to a modified sandblasted and acid-etched (SLA) implant surface (modSLA) in the canine mandible as compared with the standard SLA surface. MATERIAL AND METHODS: In this experimental study, all mandibular premolars and first molars were extracted bilaterally in five foxhounds. After a healing period of 6 months, each side of the mandible received six randomly assigned dental implants alternating between the standard SLA and modSLA surface. The dogs were sacrificed at 2 weeks (n=2) or 4 weeks (n=3) after implant placement. Histologic and histomorphometric analyses were then performed for each implant. RESULTS: The microscopic healing patterns at weeks 2 and 4 for the two implant types with the standard SLA and modSLA surfaces showed similar qualitative findings. New bone tissue had already established direct contact with implant surfaces after 2 weeks of healing. The mean percentage of newly formed bone in contact with the implant (BIC) was significantly greater for modSLA (28.2+/-7.9%) than for SLA (22.2+/-7.3%) (P |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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