Reaction pattern of Photosystem II: oxidative water cleavage and protein flexibility

Autor: O. P. Kaminskaya, H.-J. Eckert, Vladimir A. Shuvalov, Philipp Kühn, Jörg Pieper, Gernot Renger, Ruep E. Lechner
Rok vydání: 2005
Předmět:
Zdroj: Photosynthesis Research. 84:317-323
ISSN: 1573-5079
0166-8595
DOI: 10.1007/s11120-004-7079-8
Popis: This short communication addresses three topics of photosynthetic water cleavage in Photosystem II (PS II): (a) effect of protonation in the acidic range on the extent of the ‘fast’ ns kinetics of P680+· reduction by Y Z , (b) mechanism of O–O bond formation and (c) role of protein flexibility in the functional integrity of PS II. Based on measurements of light-induced absorption changes and quasielastic neutron scattering in combination with mechanistic considerations, evidence is presented for the protein acting as a functionally active constituent of the water cleavage machinery, in particular, for directed local proton transfer. A specific flexibility emerging above a threshold of about 230 K is an indispensable prerequisite for oxygen evolution and plastoquinol formation.
Databáze: OpenAIRE