REV Application in DEM Analysis of Non-Vibrational Rock Splitting Method to Propose Feasible Borehole Spacing

Autor: Hankyu Yoo, Turab H. Jafri
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
representative elementary volume
modulus ratio
0211 other engineering and technologies
Borehole
Modulus
02 engineering and technology
Noise (electronics)
lcsh:Technology
020501 mining & metallurgy
Physics::Geophysics
lcsh:Chemistry
General Materials Science
Geotechnical engineering
discrete element method
Instrumentation
lcsh:QH301-705.5
021101 geological & geomatics engineering
non-vibrational rock splitting method
unconfined compressive strength (UCS)
borehole spacing
borehole depth
Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
Computer simulation
lcsh:T
Process Chemistry and Technology
Numerical analysis
General Engineering
Discrete element method
lcsh:QC1-999
Computer Science Applications
Vibration
0205 materials engineering
lcsh:Biology (General)
lcsh:QD1-999
lcsh:TA1-2040
Representative elementary volume
lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)
Geology
lcsh:Physics
Zdroj: Applied Sciences, Vol 8, Iss 3, p 335 (2018)
Applied Sciences; Volume 8; Issue 3; Pages: 335
ISSN: 2076-3417
Popis: Most of the tunnel excavation methods involve the use of explosion and vibration techniques that is not feasible in urban areas due to unavoidable production of noise, vibration, and dust. The environmental considerations of tunneling projects in urban areas demand the use of excavation methods in which minimum noise, vibration, and dust is produced. In this study, non-vibrational rock splitting method is introduced that involves the fragmentation of rock segments using a split-wedge system inserted into already drilled boreholes. The main objective of this study is the investigation of important parameters involved in the non-vibrational rock splitting method for improving its efficiency. Discrete element analysis of this method was performed using Particle Flow Code (PFC2D) and the concept of Representative Elementary Volume (REV) was used to simulate intact rocks based on their unconfined compressive strength and modulus ratio concept. Maximum borehole spacing values were obtained using the numerical simulation of rock splitting process in intact rocks. The numerical analysis results show that increased borehole spacing values can be used for all intact rock types in cases of average modulus ratio and high modulus ratio and also that decreasing the borehole depth generally results in the use of increased borehole spacing.
Databáze: OpenAIRE