Volatile Compounds in Samples of Cork and also Produced by Selected Fungi

Autor:	M.V. San Romão, Maria C. Barreto, L. C. Carneiro, L. Vilas Boas
Rok vydání:	2011
Předmět:	Wine Volatile Organic Compounds 2 4 6-Trichloroanisole Manufacturing process Fungi General Chemistry Anisoles Cork engineering.material Pulp and paper industry Quercus chemistry.chemical_compound chemistry engineering Environmental science General Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Zdroj:	Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 59:6568-6574
ISSN:	1520-5118 0021-8561
DOI:	10.1021/jf200560e
Popis:	The production of volatile compounds by microbial communities of cork samples taken during the cork manufacturing process was investigated. The majority of volatiles were found in samples collected at two stages: resting after the first boiling and nontreated cork disks. Volatile profiles produced by microbiota in both stages are similar. The releasable volatile compounds and 2,4,6-trichloroanisole (TCA) produced in cork-based culture medium by five isolated fungal species in pure and mixed cultures were also analyzed by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS).The results showed that 1-octen-3-ol and esters of fatty acids (medium chain length C8-C20) were the main volatile compounds produced by either pure fungal species or their mixture. Apparently, Penicillium glabrum is the main contributor to the overall volatile composition observed in the mixed culture. The production of releasable TCA on cork cannot be attributed to any of the assayed fungal isolates.
Databáze:	OpenAIRE
Externí odkaz:	https://explore.openaire.eu/search/publication?articleId=doi_dedup___::2c3075df1ff935f2c95c01d55af7017f https://doi.org/10.1021/jf200560e Zobrazit plný text záznamu