The Litsea genome and the evolution of the laurel family
Autor: | Ming Gao, Laiqiang Huang, Yun Xiao Zhao, Yang Dong Wang, Zi Long Xu, Yi Cun Chen, Zhong-Jian Liu, Yu Yun Hsiao, Yves Van de Peer, Di Yang Zhang, Wen Chieh Tsai, Xue Wang, Yu Lian Jiao, Si Ren Lan, Li Wen Wu, Qi Yan Zhang, Jie Yu Wang, Xu Wei, Ke-Wei Liu, Chieh Kai Liang, Zhen Li, Wen Guang He |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
0301 basic medicine Litsea General Physics and Astronomy Magnoliales 01 natural sciences Coalescent theory LAURACEAE Gene Duplication PHYLOGENETIC ANALYSIS Inflorescence lcsh:Science Phylogeny Plant Proteins ARCHITECTURE Multidisciplinary biology Phylogenetic tree Laurales CHLOROPLAST Lauraceae Genomics ESSENTIAL OIL ALIGNMENT Genome Plant PIPELINE DNA Plant Genetic Speciation CUBEBA Science Genetics and Molecular Biology General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology Chromosomes Plant Article Evolutionary genetics Magnoliids Evolution Molecular 03 medical and health sciences Phylogenetics Gene Expression Profiling Biology and Life Sciences Molecular Sequence Annotation Sequence Analysis DNA General Chemistry biology.organism_classification GENE Biosynthetic Pathways Genome evolution 030104 developmental biology Evolutionary biology Genome duplication Odorants General Biochemistry lcsh:Q INFERENCE 010606 plant biology & botany |
Zdroj: | Nature Communications Nature Communications, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2020) NATURE COMMUNICATIONS |
ISSN: | 2041-1723 |
DOI: | 10.1038/s41467-020-15493-5 |
Popis: | The laurel family within the Magnoliids has attracted attentions owing to its scents, variable inflorescences, and controversial phylogenetic position. Here, we present a chromosome-level assembly of the Litsea cubeba genome, together with low-coverage genomic and transcriptomic data for many other Lauraceae. Phylogenomic analyses show phylogenetic discordance at the position of Magnoliids, suggesting incomplete lineage sorting during the divergence of monocots, eudicots, and Magnoliids. An ancient whole-genome duplication (WGD) event occurred just before the divergence of Laurales and Magnoliales; subsequently, independent WGDs occurred almost simultaneously in the three Lauralean lineages. The phylogenetic relationships within Lauraceae correspond to the divergence of inflorescences, as evidenced by the phylogeny of FUWA, a conserved gene involved in determining panicle architecture in Lauraceae. Monoterpene synthases responsible for production of specific volatile compounds in Lauraceae are functionally verified. Our work sheds light on the evolution of the Lauraceae, the genetic basis for floral evolution and specific scents. Litsea cubeba belongs to the Lauraceae family within the Magnoliids clade. Here, the authors assemble its genome and reveal divergence of inflorescence and sexual differentiation, the phylogenetic relationships across the Lauraceae and related species, and biosynthetic genes related to essential oil synthesis. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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