University spin-offs vs. other NTBFs: Total factor productivity differences at outset and evolution

Autor: Ferran Vendrell-Herrero, Pedro Ortín-Ángel
Rok vydání: 2014
Předmět:
Zdroj: Dipòsit Digital de Documents de la UAB
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona
Recercat. Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
instname
Recercat: Dipósit de la Recerca de Catalunya
Varias* (Consorci de Biblioteques Universitáries de Catalunya, Centre de Serveis Científics i Acadèmics de Catalunya)
ISSN: 0166-4972
Popis: Previous empirical research suggests that university spin-offs under-perform in economic terms compared to other new technology-based firms (NTBFs) in their early years. The usual explanations suggest a lower capabilities endowment of university spin-offs compared to other NTBFs. Using a longitudinal Spanish dataset we compare the evolution of firms' total factor productivity (capabilities endowment) in both kinds of firm. Productivity grew faster in university spin-offs and their initial underperformance disappeared after two or three years of operation. The evidence therefore suggests that university spin-offs have lower initial substantive capabilities but greater dynamic capabilities than independent NTBFs. Possible explanations are discussed.
Databáze: OpenAIRE