Mechanism for sequestering magnetic energy at large scales in shear-flow turbulence

Autor: B. Tripathi, A. E. Fraser, P. W. Terry, E. G. Zweibel, M. J. Pueschel
Přispěvatelé: Science and Technology of Nuclear Fusion
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physics of Plasmas, 29, 070701
Physics of Plasmas, 29(7):070701. American Institute of Physics
ISSN: 1070-664X
Popis: Straining of magnetic fields by large-scale shear flow, generally assumed to lead to intensification and generation of small scales, is re-examined in light of the persistent observation of large-scale magnetic fields in astrophysics. It is shown that, in magnetohydrodynamic turbulence, unstable shear flows have the unexpected effect of sequestering magnetic energy at large scales, due to counteracting straining motion of nonlinearly excited large-scale stable eigenmodes. This effect is quantified via dissipation rates, energy transfer rates, and visualizations of magnetic field evolution by artificially removing the stable modes. These analyses show that predictions based upon physics of the linear instability alone miss substantial dynamics, including those of magnetic fluctuations.
Comment: Accepted for publication in Physics of Plasmas as a Letter; A simulation movie embedded in Fig. 4
Databáze: OpenAIRE