Investigation Of Hazard Potential Of Oil Industry Wastes And Products For Better Management Practices
Autor: | Dilek Bolat, Emine Can-Güven, Kadir Gedik, Perihan Binnur Kurt-Karakus |
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Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Environmental Engineering
020209 energy General Chemical Engineering Air pollution 02 engineering and technology 010501 environmental sciences Combustion medicine.disease_cause Diesel engine 01 natural sciences 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Edible oil medicine Environmental Chemistry Mineral oil Waste Management and Disposal Management practices 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Water Science and Technology Waste management business.industry Hazard potential Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology Petroleum industry Environmental science business medicine.drug |
Popis: | Polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB), metal, and chlorine contents of samplesincluding waste mineral oil, engine oil, edible oil, oily waste (industrial/domestic), and number 10 lube (NTL)were investigated to evaluate possible hazards to the environment. Analyses were conducted using Turkish and United States Environmental Protection Agency standards. The results showed an uneven distribution of pollutants among all type of samples or samples that were collected from the same area at different time intervals. Although PCB usage was banned in Turkey many years ago, indicator PCB congeners were observed in NTL samples that were predominantly used as alternative fuel in heavy duty diesel engines. Waste oil and oily waste samples should be recycled as raw materials and/or recovered as an energy source, but the findings of this study yields disposal as a hazardous material due to high metal (Cr) content. The overall results of the study show that uncontrolled combustion of waste oil and oily wastes may cause environmental problems, and use of these wastes and products should be controlled and managed by strict precautions. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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