Design and rationale of a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial to evaluate the effect of vitamin D on ventricular remodelling in patients with anterior myocardial infarction: the VITamin D in Acute Myocardial Infarction (VITDAMI) trial

Autor: Raquel Muñoz-Siscart, Carlos Gutiérrez-Landaluce, Óscar Lorenzo, Miguel Orejas, Lucía Llanos-Jiménez, Jerónimo Farré, Gonzalo Hernández, Borja Ibanez, José Tuñón, Nieves Tarín, Joaquín Alonso-Martín, Emilio González-Parra, Marta Tomás, Ignacio González-Hernández, Esther Marcos, Petra Sanz, Rocío Carda, Ignacio Mahillo-Fernández, Jesús Egido, Paula Beltrán, Luis Alonso-Pulpón, Juan Manuel Escudier-Villa, María Luisa González-Casaus, Antonio Lorenzo, Ana Huelmos, Álvaro Aceña, Ana Maria Pello, Rosa Jimenez, Alejandro Curcio, Marta Calero Rueda, Javier Goicolea, Carmen Cristóbal, Germán Peces-Barba, José María Serrano-Antolín, Jorge Cabezudo
Přispěvatelé: Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de la Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Sociedad Española de Cardiología
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
CHRONIC KIDNEY-DISEASE
Male
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Cardiovascular Medicine
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
SERUM 25-HYDROXYVITAMIN-D
Natriuretic Peptide
Brain

Protocol
030212 general & internal medicine
Myocardial infarction
Vitamin D
Angioplasty
Balloon
Coronary

Chemokine CCL2
remodeling
RISK
Aged
80 and over

Ejection fraction
Ventricular Remodeling
Heart
General Medicine
Middle Aged
Institutional review board
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR-23
Tolerability
CARDIOVASCULAR-DISEASE
Research Design
Cardiology
CORONARY-ARTERY-DISEASE
Female
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
calcifediol
PARATHYROID-HORMONE
cardiac magnetic resonance imaging
acute myocardial infarction
ALL-CAUSE
Placebo
03 medical and health sciences
D DEFICIENCY
Double-Blind Method
Internal medicine
Vitamin D and neurology
medicine
Humans
cardiovascular diseases
Aged
business.industry
MORTALITY
medicine.disease
Surgery
Clinical trial
Fibroblast Growth Factor-23
chemistry
Spain
ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction
Calcifediol
business
Biomarkers
Zdroj: BMJ Open
Repositorio Institucional de la Consejería de Sanidad de la Comunidad de Madrid
Consejería de Sanidad de la Comunidad de Madrid
Repisalud
Instituto de Salud Carlos III (ISCIII)
ISSN: 2044-6055
Popis: Introduction:Decreased plasma vitamin D (VD) levels are linked to cardiovascular damage. However, clinical trials have not demonstrated a benefit of VD supplements on left ventricular (LV) remodelling. Anterior ST-elevation acute myocardial infarction (STEMI) is the best human model to study the effect of treatments on LV remodelling. We present a proof-of-concept study that aims to investigate whether VD improves LV remodelling in patients with anterior STEMI. Methods and analysis:The VITamin D in Acute Myocardial Infarction (VITDAMI) trial is a multicentre, randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. 144 patients with anterior STEMI will be assigned to receive calcifediol 0.266 mg capsules (Hidroferol SGC)/15 days or placebo on a 2:1 basis during 12 months. Primary objective:to evaluate the effect of calcifediol on LV remodelling defined as an increase in LV end-diastolic volume >= 10\% (MRI). Secondary objectives:change in LV end-diastolic and end-systolic volumes, ejection fraction, LV mass, diastolic function, sphericity index and size of fibrotic area; endothelial function; plasma levels of aminoterminal fragment of B-type natriuretic peptide, galectin-3 and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1; levels of calcidiol (VD metabolite) and other components of mineral metabolism (fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23), the soluble form of its receptor klotho, parathormone and phosphate). Differences in the effect of VD will be investigated according to the plasma levels of FGF-23 and klotho. Treatment safety and tolerability will be assessed. This is the first study to evaluate the effect of VD on cardiac remodelling in patients with STEMI. Ethics and dissemination: This trial has been approved by the corresponding Institutional Review Board (IRB) and National Competent Authority (Agencia Espanola de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios (AEMPS)). It will be conducted in accordance with good clinical practice (International Council for Harmonisation of Technical Requirements for Pharmaceuticals for Human Use-Good Clinical Practice (ICH-GCP)) requirements, ethical principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and national laws. The results will be submitted to indexed medical journals and national and international meetings. The VITDAMI trial is an investigator initiated study, sponsored by the Instituto de Investigacion Sanitaria Fundacion Jimenez Diaz (IIS-FJD). Funding has been obtained from Fondo de Investigaciones Sanitarias (PI14/01567; http://www.isciii.es/) and Spanish Society of Cardiology (http://secardiologia.es/). In addition, the study medication has been provided freely by the pharmaceutical Company FAES FARMA S.A. (Leioa, Vizcaya, Spain; http://faesfarma.com/). This company was the only funder who collaborated in study design (IG-H). Sí
Databáze: OpenAIRE