On the Mutual Relationships Between Molecular Probe Mobility and Free Volume and Polymer Dynamics in Organic Glass Formers: cis-1,4-poly(isoprene)
Autor: | Ondrej Šauša, V. N. Novikov, Helena Švajdlenková, Nikolay V. Surovtsev, Sergey V. Adichtchev, Josef Bartoš |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Polymers and Plastics 02 engineering and technology Neutron scattering BDS 01 natural sciences Light scattering law.invention Spin probe lcsh:QD241-441 chemistry.chemical_compound lcsh:Organic chemistry law 0103 physical sciences 010306 general physics Spectroscopy Electron paramagnetic resonance Isoprene ESR cis-1 4-poly(isoprene) PALS Relaxation (NMR) General Chemistry Atmospheric temperature range 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology chemistry Chemical physics 0210 nano-technology TEMPO |
Zdroj: | Polymers Volume 13 Issue 2 Polymers, Vol 13, Iss 294, p 294 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2073-4360 |
DOI: | 10.3390/polym13020294 |
Popis: | We report on the reorientation dynamics of small spin probe 2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidinyl-1-oxyl (TEMPO) in cis-1,4-poly(isoprene) (cis-1,4-PIP10k) from electron spin resonance (ESR) and the free volume of cis-1,4-PIP10k from positron annihilation lifetime spectroscopy (PALS) in relation to the high-frequency relaxations of cis-1,4-PIP10k using light scattering (LS) as well as to the slow and fast processes from broadband dielectric spectroscopy (BDS) and neutron scattering (NS). The hyperfine coupling constant, 2Azz&rsquo (T), and the correlation times, tc(T), of cis-1,4-PIP10k/TEMPO system as a function of temperature exhibit several regions of the distinct spin probe TEMPO dynamics over a wide temperature range from 100 K up to 350 K. The characteristic ESR temperatures of changes in the spin probe dynamics in cis-1,4-PIP10k/TEMPO system are closely related to the characteristic PALS ones reflecting changes in the free volume expansion from PALS measurement. Finally, the time scales of the slow and fast dynamics of TEMPO in cis-1,4-PIP10k are compared with all of the six known slow and fast relaxation modes from BDS, LS and NS techniques with the aim to discuss the controlling factors of the spin probe reorientation mobility in polymer, oligomer and small molecular organic glass-formers. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: | |
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje | K zobrazení výsledku je třeba se přihlásit. |