Comparison of the Microbicidal Activities of Superoxidized and Ozonated Water in the Disinfection of Endoscopes
Autor: | Kunihiko Murase, Hajime Isomoto, Megumi Urata, Y. Mizuta, Y. Hirakata, Katsuhisa Omagari, F Takeshima, K. Yanagihara, Ikuo Murata, Kohno S, Akihiro Wada |
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Rok vydání: | 2003 |
Předmět: |
Colony Count
Microbial Microbial contamination Biochemistry Microbiology chemistry.chemical_compound Ozone Superoxides medicine Humans Upper gastrointestinal Food science Superoxidized water Electrolysed strong acid water Bacteria business.industry Biochemistry (medical) Chlorhexidine Water Cell Biology General Medicine Disinfection Endoscopes Gastrointestinal chemistry Electrolysed weak acid water Glutaral Colony count Equipment Contamination Glutaraldehyde business Acids Disinfectants medicine.drug |
Zdroj: | Journal of International Medical Research. 31:299-306 |
ISSN: | 1473-2300 0300-0605 |
DOI: | 10.1177/147323000303100407 |
Popis: | The microbicidal activities of super-oxidized water (electrolysed strong acid water [ESAW] or electrolysed weak acid water [EWAW]), ozonated water, 0.05% chlorhexidine and 2% glutaraldehyde were tested against seven strains of clinical micro-organism isolates. Following incubation of bacterial suspensions in ESAW and EWAW for 10 s, the number of micro-organisms was reduced below the detection limit. The microbicidal activities of ESAW and EWAW were similar to that of glutaraldehyde, and superior to ozonated water and 0.05% chlorhexidine. The microbicidal activities of ESAW, EWAW and ozonated water were markedly diminished in the presence of albumin. Microbial contamination of upper gastrointestinal endoscopes was detected after 90 endoscopic procedures, but treatment of the endoscope with ESAW, EWAW or ozonated water eradicated the microbes. These results indicate that ESAW and EWAW are effective disinfectants after mechanical cleaning of upper gastrointestinal endoscopes, and can, therefore, be used in the endoscopy unit. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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