Everyday Pedelec Use and Its Effect on Meeting Physical Activity Guidelines

Autor: Armin Finkel, Gudrun Protte, Markus Hein, Alexander A. Hanke, Momme Kück, Uwe Tegtbur, Johanna Boyen, Hedwig T. Stenner
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
Zdroj: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 17, Iss 4807, p 4807 (2020)
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
Volume 17
Issue 13
ISSN: 1661-7827
1660-4601
Popis: Pedelecs (e-bikes with electrical support up to 25 km·
h&minus
1) are important in active transportation. Yet, little is known about physiological responses during their everyday use. We compared daily pedelec (P) and bicycle (B) use to determine if pedelecs are a suitable tool to enhance physical activity. In 101 employees, cycling duration and intensity, heart rate (HR) during P and B were recorded via a smartphone app. Each recording period was a randomized crossover design and lasted two weeks. The ride quantity was higher in P compared to B (5.3 ±
4.3 vs. 3.2 ±
4.0 rides·
wk&minus
1
p <
0.001) resulting in a higher total cycling time per week for P (174 ±
146 min·
1) compared to B (99 ±
109 min·
0.001). The mean HR during P was lower than B (109 ±
14 vs. 118 ±
17 bpm
0.001). The perceived exertion was lower in P (11.7 ±
1.8 vs. 12.8 ±
2.1 in B
0.001). The weekly energy expenditure was higher during P than B (717 ±
652 vs. 486 ±
557 metabolic equivalents of the task [MET]·
min·
0.01). Due to a sufficient HR increase in P, pedelecs offer a more active form of transportation to enhance physical activity.
Databáze: OpenAIRE